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Front Raise (Cable)

The front raise with cable is an isolation exercise that targets the anterior deltoids by raising a cable attachment from waist level to shoulder height. It suits lifters seeking constant tension throughout the movement and precise control over shoulder development.

Muscle group
Shoulders
Primary muscles
deltoids
Equipment
Cable
Front Raise (Cable) demonstration
Front Raise (Cable) demonstration

How to do the Front Raise (Cable)

  1. Attach a straight bar or rope handle to a low pulley and stand facing away from the machine with the cable between your legs.
  2. Grasp the handle with both hands using an overhand grip, arms extended, and step forward to create tension in the cable.
  3. Stand with feet shoulder-width apart, core braced, and a slight bend in your elbows.
  4. Raise the handle forward and upward in an arc until your arms reach shoulder height and are parallel to the floor.
  5. Pause briefly at the top, then lower the handle back to the starting position with control.
  6. Repeat for the desired number of repetitions while maintaining tension on the cable throughout.

Form tips

  • Keep your torso still and avoid leaning back or using momentum to lift the weight.
  • Maintain a consistent slight bend in your elbows rather than locking them out or bending excessively.
  • Focus on leading the movement with your knuckles and keeping your wrists neutral to maximize deltoid engagement.

Common mistakes

  • Using excessive weight that forces you to swing your torso back: this shifts tension away from the deltoids and increases injury risk.
  • Raising the handle above shoulder height: this engages the upper traps more than the anterior deltoids and reduces target muscle activation.
  • Letting the cable go slack at the bottom: this eliminates the constant tension advantage that cables provide over free weights.

Sets and reps

For hypertrophy, perform 3 to 4 sets of 10 to 15 reps with moderate weight, while strength work typically uses 3 to 5 sets of 6 to 8 reps with heavier load.

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Frequently asked questions

Should I use a rope or bar attachment for cable front raises?
Both attachments are effective, with the rope allowing a neutral grip that some find more comfortable on the wrists and shoulders. The straight bar provides a fixed grip width and may allow slightly heavier loading for progressive overload.
How high should I raise the cable during front raises?
Raise the handle until your arms are parallel to the floor at shoulder height, as this maximizes anterior deltoid activation. Going higher shifts emphasis to the upper trapezius and reduces tension on the target muscle.
Can I do cable front raises one arm at a time?
Yes, single-arm cable front raises allow you to focus on each shoulder independently and can help address strength imbalances. Use a D-handle attachment and position yourself perpendicular to the cable machine for optimal alignment.

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